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Supervised
Visitation
WHAT
ARE SUPERVISED VISITS?
Supervised visits are visits that occur between children and their non-custodial
parent in the presence of a neutral adult whose role is to ensure the
safety of the children. In most situations supervised visitation is something
that is court ordered. Custodial parents can request supervised visits
as part of a divorce agreement or as part of a Relief from Abuse Order.
Orders for supervised visitation are usually granted in situations where
one of the following has occurred; children have been abused, children
have been traumatized by witnessing violence, there is concern that further
battering of the custodial parent will occur if the abuser has the opportunity,
or there is a fear that the non-custodial parent will kidnap the children.
WHY
IS WOMENSAFE PROVIDING SUPERVISED VISITS?
Visitation can be dangerous for survivors of domestic or sexual violence
and their children. We know that domestic violence is an attempt by one
person in a relationship to exert power and control over the other person.
When the relationship ends abusers often use children and visitation as
a way to try to regain power and control. Common ways that batterers use
children to regain control is to harass, threaten or batter the custodial
parent when they do a visitation exchange, to try to pressure the custodial
parent to return if they meet before or after a visit, to threaten to
kidnap the children or threaten to get sole custody of the children. Another
technique is to ask children to convey messages that are either threatening,
“tell mommy she better watch her step” or coercive “tell
mommy I miss her”.
In a family where domestic violence has occurred visits are seldom easy.
Children approach a visit with an imprint of the violence they have already
witnessed, they may fear for their own or their parents’ safety,
they may feel angry with the abusing parent. Children may feel that their
behavior at the visit will determine whether or not more violence will
occur. When children are asked to relay messages they usually feel trapped
between the two parents and are unsure how to respond. Children are often
torn between a desire to see their parent and fear and anger about the
violence they have witnessed.
It is important for both children and adults that visitation is handled
in a way that acknowledges the impact that domestic violence has on everyone
involved. Physical safety for children and adults is of course the first
concern. Children will not benefit from visits where they are harmed or
where they witness further violence. At the Supervised Visitation Program,
visits occur in a safe, secure location with security. A visit supervisor
is in the room throughout the visit. Arrival times for the two parents
are arranged so that parents do not come face to face with each other.
If you or someone you know is interested in this program, please contact
the Program Coordinator at 388-6783.
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