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Newsletter
of WomenSafe Volume 7, Issue 4
October, 2002
Committed
to ending domestic and sexual violence.
ARCHIVE:
Volume 7, Issue 2, April,
2002; Volume
7, Issue 3, July, 2002
CONTENTS
OF THIS ISSUE
In
Her Own Words. . . A Survivor’s Story -- by Julie Robare,
Victim Advocate, Direct Services Coordinator
Whole
Boys -- by John Beattie, Addison County DAEP Coordinator
Family Violence Prevention Fund - Domestic Violence
Month Campaign 2002 - Coaching Boys into Men
You
-- Anonymous (Poem)
Book
Review -- by Naomi Smith, Executive Director of WomenSafe
What You Can Do If Your Friend Is Being Abused
Farewells
to Kristin Fontaine and Barb
Goff
WomenSafe
Welcomes New Domestic Violence Program Coordinator
Are
You in an Abusive Relationship?
A
Call For Real Discussions -- by Kerri Duquette-Hoffman, Domestic
Violence Program Coordinator
Support
Neat Repeats!
Excerpts
from Our Domestic Violence Reading List
Presentation
by Dr. William Pollack
In
Her Own Words. . . A Survivor’s Story
-- by Julie Robare, Victim Advocate, Direct Services Coordinator
After
nineteen and a half years with the man I thought was my Knight in shining
armor…
I found a man that really loved me. I met him when I was eighteen years
old. It all started with the control, even though I didn’t know
at the time that this was the beginning to a very unhealthy relationship.
Things started to change six months after we started going out, his
behavior toward me was more demanding. It started out with little things
like giving rides to guys I had been friends with for years, he became
very angry and told me I wasn’t being faithful to him because
I was seeing these guys. In the beginning I thought his behavior was
just because he really loved me. I felt at the time he was right that
I shouldn’t be doing that. His behavior escalated from that point
on. I remember the first time I left him; it was in 1990. I had two
children at that time, one seven and one a year and a half. He had become
very angry because he lost an engine (car engine). He threw gasoline
all over me and my car and said, “he’d kill me if I didn’t
get his engine back,” so I took my youngest daughter and headed
for my other daughter’s school. From there the principal took
the girls and I to the shelter in Burlington where for the first time
I met advocates. I was so scared that he would come after me, and sure
enough - four days later he found me. He had the police come to the
shelter to check on me because he told them that I was being held against
my will, little did the police know he had a scanner and got the address.
So we went home. This man beat me, kept me isolated, and put me down
every chance he got. I was not allowed to have friends, be around my
family or go to work. He always told me I was stupid and that no one
would ever want me. He would always reinforce that if I left he would
find me and then kill me, that he would kill anyone in his way, because
“if you kill one, you might as well take them all, you only get
life once.”
It has been six years now since I got away. In June of 1996 I left him
with the help of many caring people who have become co-workers and dear
friends. I went to college, graduated with a degree in Family Social
Services, got married and now have a great job doing what I love. I
am a victim advocate, and I had great mentors that showed me the way.
When I look back I truly wonder how I survived all the beatings, being
knocked out, dragged down stairs, and him taking and hiding my children
until I dropped the relief order. Being in Florida and saying he could
dump me in the canals and no one would find me, that if I ever left
him I would be sorry. The first two years were rough, I had to change
my phone number eight times, keep changing my routines, not letting
my kids go out front, taking them to and from school. Staying safe was
a job in itself.
Now that it has been six years, I still worry where he is, what he’s
doing, if he is going to still come after me. I know he hasn’t
given up. I get a lot of hang ups (on my phone), my van gets vandalized,
I feel that I’m always on guard and watching my back, but I am
happy - my kids are happy and we finally got a great life filled with
love. I now have the family life I had dreamed about growing up. I feel
stronger every day and thank all those who supported me and believed
in me. They never gave up and stayed even when I went back. They waited
for me to be ready, never pushed, never told me that if I kept going
back that they would not help me. I now have the chance to give back
to other women what I was given: great support, comfort, respect and
my self-esteem.
I can truly say that I am a SURVIVOR, and I thank all those who do the
advocacy for battered women and children, because you do make a difference.
CONTENTS
Whole
Boys
-- by John Beattie, Addison County DAEP Coordinator
Recently I attended
services following the tragic death of a young man I had known for some
time. Because of his age, there were a significant number of young men
in attendance between the ages of 18 and 24. I was surprised and encouraged
to recognize the degree to which many of these young men were comfortable
being open about their sadness, their affection for each other, and
their comfort publicly expressing that affection. Admittedly the occasion
was one in which emotions were close to the surface for everyone, yet
I sensed an unusual degree of openness exhibited by these young men.
Perhaps it said something about the quality of their friend for whom
they had come to honor and share their feelings, perhaps it said something
about the honesty of the setting and the experience, and perhaps it
said something about positive steps which have been taken in raising
a more human and humane group of young men. As I left the service, I
felt both a deep sadness for the loss of a young man and a sense of
hope that society can encourage and support young men to be whole, open
and honest in ways that we have not been very successful in doing in
the past. So much is dependent on raising young men who can see beyond
anger and violence to be able to experience and express a full range
of emotions.
The Domestic Abuse Education Project (DAEP) is an educational program
for men which centers on confronting the abuse and victimization of
women by their male partners. Most of the men who enter the program
are mandated to attend as a result of their conviction of domestic assault,
although some men elect to attend in order to confront a pattern of
maintaining control over their partners. One of the exercises in DAEP
is called "The Man In The Box". During this exercise, men
in the group develop a list of the qualities which society defines as
attributed to being a "man." These could include qualities
such as "confident," "independent," "provider"
and "strong." In many ways the list includes some very positive
qualities. But living life having access to only those qualities is
a little like playing cards when the only cards in the deck you are
allowed to use are spades - not bad cards in and of themselves, but
limiting in fully and effectively playing the game. Qualities such as
the ability to be "vulnerable," "nurturing," "warm"
and "open" allow for a much more complete person. In DAEP
we discuss at length what it means to be "in the box," the
cost for men of remaining "in the box" at all times and the
potential for humiliation and ridicule, especially from other men, when
a man steps outside the box. For most men in the group, the exercise
provides an opportunity to examine the genesis of some of their behaviors,
as well as the constrictions placed upon them by the forbidden acknowledgement
and access to feelings and behaviors that are very human and real. Clearly
it is not that men have not experienced the feelings that exist outside
of the box, but that it is forbidden to honestly express them. And it
is true that after years of repressing these feelings, it is hard to
know that they are there at all. I want to be perfectly clear: There
is no excuse for domestic abuse. Acts of abuse are a choice that a man
makes. But it is important to identify cultural and social influences,
which contribute to abusive behavior while not using those influences
to justify a man's decision to be abusive. Battering will not end by
merely working with individual men. It requires an examination and intervention
in the social features that continue to support domestic violence. Perhaps
by giving men greater access and permission to experience and exhibit
the full range of emotions, fewer men will choose to control their partner.
Our work, as members of this society, is to expand the definition of
what it means to be both men and women in order to allow us to be whole
beings. The recognition by men of the limited degree to which they have
been experiencing and exhibiting their lives can be enlightening, frightening
and sad. Yet it is a part of the fundamental societal changes that will
result in the reduction or elimination of institutionalized sexism.
At the services for the young man who had tragically died, I was reminded
that we are making progress.
John Beattie is the Addison County Coordinator of DAEP. If you would
like to learn more about the program, or how you can help, please call
352-6042.
CONTENTS
Family
Violence Prevention Fund - Domestic Violence Month Campaign 2002 - Coaching
Boys into Men
Teach
Early. Teach Often.
Boys are swamped with influences outside of the home – from friends,
the neighborhood, television, the internet, music, the movies…
everything they see around them. They hear all kinds of messages about
what it means to “be a man” – that they have to be
tough and in control. There are numerous conflicting and some harmful
messages being given to boys about what constitutes “being a man”
in a relationship. So teach boys early, and teach them often, that there
is no place for violence in a relationship.
Whether you are a father, coach, teacher, uncle, older brother or mentor,
you can make a real difference in a boy’s life. Teach boys that
violence against women and girls is wrong.
Sometimes the only messages boys get are the wrong ones. Many young
men need advice and direction on how to behave towards women and they
want to talk to you about it. Share your experiences and let them know
what you’ve learned.
Here’s how:
Teach Early. It’s
never too soon to talk to a child about violence. Tell him that “hands
are not for hitting.” Let him know how you think he should express
his anger and frustration – and what is out of bounds. Talk with
him about what it means to be fair, share and treat others with respect.
Bring it up. A kid will
never approach you and ask for guidance on how to treat women. But that
doesn’t mean he doesn’t need it. Try watching TV with him
or listening to his music. If you see or hear things that depict violence
against women, tell him what you think about it. And your job isn’t
done once you get the first talk out of the way. Help him work through
problems in relationships as they arise. Let him know he can come back
and talk to you again anytime.
Listen. Hear what he has
to say. Listen to how he and his friends talk about girls. Ask him if
he’s ever seen abusive behavior in his friends. Is he worried
about any of his friends who are being hurt in their relationships?
Are any of his friends hurting anyone else?
Tell Him How. Teach him
ways to express his anger without using violence. When he gets mad,
tell him he can walk it out, talk it out, or take a time out. Let him
know he can always come to you if he feels like things are getting out
of hand. Try to give him examples of what you might say or do in situations
that could turn violent.
Be a Role Model. Fathers,
coaches and any man who spends time with boys or teens will have the
greatest impact when they “walk the walk.” Make sure you
act in a non-violent way in your relationships, and that you always
treat women and girls in a way that your son can admire and emulate.
Let him know how you define a healthy relationship.
Teach Often. Use every
opportunity to reinforce the message that violence has no place in a
relationship.
The Men’s Campaign encourages men to help stop domestic violence.
Men can teach boys that violence against women is wrong and, together,
we can work to end abuse. Men can call 1-800-END ABUSE for advice on
what to say to boys and how to say it. (See http://endabuse.org
and follow the link to Coaching Boys into Men)
CONTENTS
You…
You took something from me
I wondered exactly what it was
Till in the middle of the night last night
Even five years after you are gone
I jumped up with a start
In the middle of my dream
And knew that I was in danger
Something lurking in the dark
When the rest of the world was resting
I didn’t know what that something was
But I knew that I was going to die
I could tell by my heart racing
And my heavy breathing
And the raw fear that I woke with
Then I remembered
That I had stood up to you
And made you leave five years ago
Because you took so much from me
So I settled back into my pillow
Beside the one who now breathes softly beside me
The one who loves me
The way you never did
And I think of how good it now feels to know I am safe
Until the middle of the night
When I wake in a panic
And remember
What you took from me.
--Anonymous
CONTENTS
Book
Review
--by Naomi Smith,
Executive Director of WomenSafe
Thanks to Amy Elman, who was at Middlebury College for the spring semester
2002, we have three new herstorical books on women in our library. Witchcraze:
A New History of the European Witch Hunts by Anne Llewellyn Barstow
(1994), Catharine A. MacKinnon’s Feminism Unmodified: Discourses
on Life and Law (1987) and In Our Time: Memoir of a Revolution
by Susan Brownmiller (1999).
I have just finished reading Brownmiller’s In Our Time.
It is a memoir written in the first person of what some call the second
wave of feminism that began in the 1960’s. At first reading it
seems like a lot of name-dropping, however further reading indicates
the importance of each woman and her role in the women’s movement
that spans more than a decade. It is an insider’s view from the
1960’s to the present. Brownmiller tells how consciousness-raising
groups got their start and their importance in recognizing that women’s
personal lives are political. It wasn’t until women started sharing
their personal stories with other women did they realize that these
experiences were not random experiences, but the condition of many women’s
lives.
Brownmiller tells of the almost constant struggles within the movement
that are a natural part of a revolution, but no less painful. While
it was an exciting time, it also took its toll on the many women who
persevered to ensure that women’s lives improved. She brings us
through the days of sit-ins, protests and other work that brought abortion
out of the back alleys through Roe v. Wade, rape and domestic violence
awareness and 24-hour hotlines and battered women’s shelters,
the sexual harassment legislation as well as the pornography wars that
helped to clean up the red light districts in many cities. All of this
is done from her recollections and interviews with the many women who
participated.
This is an easy read and an interesting venture back to another time,
reminding us not to take for granted the freedom and rights women have
today.
CONTENTS
What
You Can Do If Your Friend Is Being Abused
Help your friend recognize the abuse.
Point out the different types of abuse in relationships to your friend.
Tell her that abuse usually gets worse over time. Encourage her to call
WomenSafe for more information and support.
Express your concerns.
Tell your friend that you are glad she confided in you. Let her know
that you are sorry this is happening to her. Repeat the following phrases
to her: "I'm worried about you;" "It's not your fault;"
"I'm glad that you told me about what you're going through;"
"You deserve better;" and "I'm here for you."
Support your friend's strength.
Point out how your friend is able to take care of her children and handle
the fear from abuse. If you friend wants to stay in the relationship,
or keeps returning to the abusive partner, help her to be safe. Help
your friend see that she is not to blame for the violence and that changing
her behavior will not stop the abuse. Help your friend recognize the
abuser's excuses for being violent.
Be
accepting.
Tell her you are worried about her safety. Let your friend know you
are there for her, and Mean it. Do not become upset if your friend is
not ready to break off the relationship yet. Try to see that your friend
is dealing with some difficult emotions – love and security from
a partner, parenting, financial security, housing for themselves and
their children – and fear of the abuse. Understand that she may
need to return to the batterer in order to be safe.
Work
on a safety plan.
Help your friend to think of ways to be safe. Look at patterns in the
abuser's behavior to figure out when the abuser is explosive or violent.
Find local resources that can offer additional support.
Be there--listen--and stay there.
You may feel like a broken record and that no one is listening to you.
Keep supporting your friend. By avoiding blame, she will know you are
standing beside her. When she is ready to end the relationship, continue
to be supportive and try to help her get involved in activities and
supportive services. It takes a long time to get over any relationship,
especially one that is violent. Help your friend resist the pressure
from other friends, family members, etc. to get back together.
Reach out for help.
Go to a trusted friend with what you know. Call area resources for ideas
on how to help your friend. Crisis lines are available 24-hours a day
and you don't have to give your name.
Keep educating yourself on domestic/dating
violence.
Coping with Dating Violence by Nancy Rue and Getting Free
by Ginny NiCarthy are two of the many good resource books about
domestic violence. Check your local library or domestic violence program
to borrow these or other materials.
If you are frightened or frustrated, get
support for yourself. Remember, you can't rescue or
solve all your friend's problems. In Vermont, to reach the nearest domestic
violence program dial: 1-800-228-7395. For Addison County and Rochester,
call WomenSafe’s 24-hour hotline at 388-4205 or (800) 388-4205.
CONTENTS
Farewell
to Kristin Fontaine
After almost three years of serving Addison County and Rochester as
the Domestic Violence Program Coordinator, Kristin Fontaine has left
WomenSafe. Kristin has brought numerous talents to the agency, including,
but not limited to, the following: participating in and guiding the
Addison County Domestic Violence Task Force; co-creating a Healthy Relationship
presentation and manual; consistently co-facilitating weekly support
groups; acting as a liaison between the Domestic Abuse Education Project,
a batterers’ intervention program; and continually coming up with
new and interesting ways to build community awareness during October,
Domestic Violence Awareness Month. She will be sorely missed and we
wish her the best of luck in her new position. Kristin is the new Grassroots
Organizer for Planned Parenthood of Northern New England. Thanks for
everything, Kristin!
CONTENTS
Farewell to Barb Goff
It is with sadness that we say farewell to a member or our staff, Barb
Goff. Barb began working at WomenSafe in the fall of 2000 as a VISTA.
A year later she became the Administrative Coordinator and played an
integral role in volunteer coordination, town funding and development
of our newsletter The Advocate. Barb also worked to develop
the ‘Hands are for Helping, Not for Hurting’ community outreach
presentations that target pre-k and elementary school children. We thank
Barb for all her efforts and wish her luck in her future endeavors.
CONTENTS
WomenSafe
Welcomes New Domestic Violence Program Coordinator
It is with great pleasure that we introduce Kerri Duquette-Hoffman as
the Domestic Violence Program Coordinator at WomenSafe. Kerri recently
received her MSW from the University of Vermont, with a concentration
in Mental Health. She brings with her a wealth of experience, a fresh
perspective and a desire to work to end violence against women.
Kerri has worked with diverse populations in her field placements at
UVM including the Title IV-E Abenaki Child Welfare Project, Champlain
Valley Agency on Aging and Women’s Rape Crisis Center in Burlington.
Kerri has a great deal of enthusiasm and new ideas. WomenSafe is delighted
to have her as part of our team.
CONTENTS
Are
You in an Abusive Relationship?
Does your partner-
• Isolate you from family or friends directly or indirectly?
• Treat you roughly: grab you, shove you, push you?
• Make you feel badly about yourself?
• Blame you for the abuse, saying “You provoked it and made
me do it?”
• Say that you are crazy, dumb, worthless, frigid?
• Force or coerce you into sexual acts that you don’t enjoy?
• Use money as a way to control you?
• Threaten you with words, actions or weapons?
• Use violence against pets or things that you care about?
• Have a history of violence against previous partners?
• Blame everyone and everything else for problems?
• Threaten to take children or get custody of children if you
leave?
• Have a history of fighting, getting angry quickly or brag about
hurting others?
• Use jealousy as a way to control you, saying “It’s
only because I love you so much that I act that way?”
• Prevent you from leaving after a fight by restraining or threatening
you?
• Threaten to commit suicide if you leave?
• Threaten to hurt children, your family or you if you leave?
If you answered yes to any of the above questions, you may be in an
abusive relationship. Talk to someone you trust and/or call our hotline
at 388-4205 for more information. You are not alone and you do not deserve
to be abused. Advocates are available 24-hours a day for information,
support and safety planning.
CONTENTS
A
Call For Real Discussions
--by Kerri Duquette-Hoffman,
Domestic Violence Program Coordinator
In my apartment the television is the small box that collects dust in
the corner. It is waiting for that rare moment when a human decides
to put it to use. While in the process of indulging my television a
few weeks ago, I was surprised to see a show that featured real life
court cases in depth. I was already familiar with the shows that re-enact
trials and the somewhat volatile small claims court shows in which a
judge with a catchy name presides. However, this show was different.
The case being presented in this show was about a rape, and it was graphic.
After talking with friends and co-workers about this show it became
clear to me that this was just one of a stream of shows in which violent
and frightening crimes are publicly aired for the prime time audience.
This realization made me ponder the meaning of such shows.
Is it possible that these shows are in existence to raise awareness
of such atrocities and to promote social change? One is lured into thinking
that this is possible, however it doesn’t seem probable that the
media would be so altruistic. It would seem that the real root of the
existence of these shows would be the same root that drives every other
television show: ratings. Does that mean that as a society we see these
trials as entertaining? What does it mean that these accounts of extreme
violence could be conceived of as entertainment? Is this a product of
mass societal desensitization? Could this be a case of a society that
is craving to understand how the legal process works? Conversely, is
this simply a case of a society that is tuning in to watch this horror,
out of the same primordial need that drives us to slow down and look
whenever we pass an accident on the road? It is possible, even probable,
that the reason for the existence of these shows is a combination of
all of the above reasons and more.
Possibly more important than determining the reason for these shows,
is to determine what to do with them now that they are here. It would
seem that many of these shows could act as entrée points in everyday
conversations to start discussions about violence and specifically violence
against women. Often times women’s advocacy groups are met with
a great amount of resistance when trying to highlight these issues for
the public to see and act on. It would seem that these shows are highlighting
some sort of need that the general public must feel to have these conversations.
In fact these shows seem to be the conversations in and of themselves.
However, are these shows the full extent of what we want the public
to know about violence against women? No, they are not.
Rather than looking at these shows as yet another way of perpetuating
negative stereotyping and misogynistic messages, we could look at these
shows as a call to action. We could harness the curiosity illustrated
by their existence to open the doors of conversation. We could use this
latest media exploitation in our favor this time. With Domestic Violence
Awareness Month almost here, there is not a better time to start these
conversations. So, let’s start talking!
CONTENTS
Help
us support Neat Repeats as they support us.
Stop
in and check out the awesome bargains! Give your wardrobe a new look.
Give someone else a chance to enjoy the clothes taking up space in your
closet—donate them to Neat Repeats and designate WomenSafe as
the agency that will profit from the resale of those items. Neat Repeats,
Bakery Lane, Middlebury, VT 388-4488
CONTENTS
Excerpts
from Our Domestic Violence Reading List
Next Time, She'll Be Dead: Battering and How to Stop It, written
by Ann Jones, 1994, Beacon Press, 288 pages.
Domestic
Violence must be viewed not as a "marital problem," but
as the crime that it is, says Jones, who gives specific suggestions
of what the judicial system, medical and mental health establishments,
schools, clergy, media and individuals can do to help women live free
from violence.
Getting Free:
You Can End Abuse and Take Back Your Life,
written by Ginny NiCarthy, 1997, Seal Press, 316 pages with list of
resources.
Helps
women who are the target of domestic abuse understand their situation
and find ways to change it. Answers common questions and gives detailed
steps for making the decision to leave or stay.
Getting Out,
written by Ann Getting, Columbia University Press, 1999, 282 pages.
Life
stories of women who left abusive men.
Safety Planning With
Battered Women, written by Jill Davies, Sage Publications, 1998.
It
offers new perspectives on safety planning in order for advocates to
develop a more women-centered approach.
To Be An Anchor
in the Storm, written by Susan Brewster, 1997, Ballantine Books,
245 pages with list of resources.
A
guide for families and friends of abused women.
Walking on Eggshells,
written by Brian Ogawa, Volcano Press, 1996.
Practical
counseling for women in or leaving a violent relationship. "Walking
On Eggshells" describes the feelings experienced by many women
who are in relationships where physical and psychological abuse are
present.
This Bridge
Called My Back: Writings by Radical Women of Color, edited by Cherrie
Morraga and Gloria Anzaldua, 1983, Kitchen Table Press.
Classic
collection of writings by Native American, Asian American, Latina and
African American women on issues such as culture, class and homophobia.
Includes extensive bibliography.
Helping Teens
Stop Violence, written by Allan Creighton with Paul Kivel, 1992,
Hunter House, 166 pages.
Members
of Battered Women's Alternatives and the Oakland Men's Project came
up with this guide for counselors, teachers and parents to empower
young people to resist abuse and to recognize the age-, race-, and
gender-related power imbalances that cause violence.
Men's Work:
How to Stop the Violence that Tears Our Life Apart, written by
Paul Kivel, 1992 Ballantine Books, 293 pages.
The
founder of the Oakland Men's Project examines how batterers learn violence
and how they can break old patterns. Includes information on power and
racism. With exercises and bibliography.
Tyranny of Kindness, written by Theresa Funiciello, Atlantic Monthly
Press, 1993.
A
discussion of the welfare system of a former recipient and current reform
activist.
If you are interested
in more titles, email us at info@womensafe.net or call 388-9180.
CONTENTS
Presentation
by Dr. William Pollack
Otter Creek Child
Center is pleased to present Dr. William Pollack, the author of Real
Boys. There will be two presentations as outlined below.
The evening presentation on October 24 from 7-9 pm is titled “Navigating
the Myths of Boyhood.” Dr. Pollack will give parents, educators
and communities much needed practical advice about how to raise boys
today. He will demonstrate that by listening to what boys are trying
to say and seeking to better understand them, we can raise happier,
more successful men.
The full day presentation on October 25 from 8:30 am - 4:15 pm is directed
toward professionals working with children and families and is titled
“How to Break The Boy Code: Listening to What Boys’ Behaviors
and Voices are Really Telling Us.” Dr. Pollack will lead practitioners
through real life situations through case studies, videotaped interviews
and hands-on exercises that will help us gain a better understanding
of boys’ needs today.
Both presentations will occur at the Sheraton Burlington Hotel and Conference
Center.
For more information, a registration form and/or CEU information contact
Otter Creek Child Center. Registration is required; cost is $15 for
the evening seminar. Registration fees for the full day seminar are
$125, which includes a buffet lunch and the Real Boys Workbook.
CONTENTS
The
Advocate
is a quarterly newsletter. If you are interested in writing an article
or book review, or would like to respond to something youve read
in a past issue, please fax, email or send your masterpiece to:
WomenSafe, Inc.
PO Box 67
Middlebury, VT 05753
Fax: (802) 388-3438
Email: info@womensafe.net
WomenSafe
does not necessarily share the opinions expressed by the writers in
this publication
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